March 2018
Millennials at Work: The Future of Leadership

In today’s workforce, millennials bring distinct perspectives and priorities that differ significantly from previous generations. Understanding these differences is essential when managing, motivating, and retaining millennial talent. Rather than focusing solely on financial incentives, many millennials seek opportunities to make a positive impact, collaborate with their peers, and grow both personally and professionally. Recognising these needs and adjusting management approaches accordingly can create a more engaged and productive workforce.
Research indicates that millennials are driven by more than basic financial rewards. A study by Virtuali and Workplace Trends found that just under half of millennials identified empowering others as their primary motivation for pursuing leadership roles, while only 5% cited money as a key driver. Current leaders must therefore reconsider traditional management methods, and as millennials move into leadership positions themselves, organisations should anticipate a shift in leadership styles that reflect these evolving priorities.
Managing millennials
Generational differences influence how millennials perceive their place in the workplace. Many prefer to be “led” rather than “managed,” embracing leadership styles that emphasise guidance and inspiration over rigid hierarchies. They often see the workplace as a center for innovation and social interaction, and they value teamwork over individual contribution. As a result, encouraging collaboration and relationship-building can be especially effective in engaging this group.
Since the line between personal and professional life is blurring, organisations should recognise that work forms a significant part of millennials’ identities. This makes it important to create an environment in which they feel personally connected to their roles, colleagues, and the broader mission of the company.
Advancement
Millennials prioritise clear paths for progression and professional growth. Promotion opportunities, learning new skills, and exploring different areas of the business are key factors influencing their choice of employer. To retain these individuals, companies can:
- Offer rotational programs that allow exposure to various functions.
- Establish clear links between performance and advancement, potentially adding more incremental steps to the promotion ladder.
- Provide training and development opportunities that keep skill sets fresh and relevant.
It’s not only about their own growth—millennials also want to contribute to the organisation’s ongoing development. They appreciate the chance to streamline processes, introduce fresh ideas, and improve efficiency. Investing in their advancement and encouraging them to drive meaningful change can increase their engagement and commitment to the company.
Feedback
Millennials value regular, constructive feedback. Whether it involves highlighting ways to improve future performance or acknowledging a job well done, ongoing dialogue helps these employees feel they are continually moving forward. Continuous feedback fosters a sense of growth and accomplishment, reinforcing the idea that they are on a path toward larger goals.
Regular check-ins, one-to-one meetings, and clear performance metrics can all contribute to a transparent, supportive environment. When millennials understand how their work fits into the bigger picture and receive frequent input on their progress, productivity and motivation often improve.
Diversity
Diversity and inclusion are significant priorities for millennials. According to global surveys, 85% of millennial talent consider diversity and inclusion important when choosing where to work. However, many feel that employers often treat diversity as a “box-ticking” exercise rather than embracing genuine inclusion.
To attract and retain millennial talent, companies must go beyond lip service. Demonstrating authentic, meaningful diversity initiatives and giving employees a role in shaping these efforts can create a more engaging and inclusive culture. Involving millennials in diversity projects not only satisfies their desire for a welcoming environment but also empowers them to contribute to a more equitable workplace.
The importance of flexibility
Flexibility in working arrangements resonates strongly with millennials. While they respond well to clear performance targets and key performance indicators (KPIs), they prefer having autonomy over how and where they achieve those goals. Remote work options and flexible schedules enable them to maintain balance between their professional responsibilities and personal interests.
This flexibility also supports their enthusiasm for new experiences, such as travel or temporary assignments in different locations. By focusing on outcomes rather than micromanaging day-to-day tasks, organisations create conditions in which millennials can thrive.
Millennials in leadership
As millennials step into leadership roles, they bring values shaped by an era of rapid technological change and global connectivity. They often emphasise qualities such as authenticity, inspiration, and empathy. Many view leadership as an opportunity to mentor and develop others, rather than simply overseeing operations or meeting bottom-line targets.
Strong communication and relationship-building skills are considered essential characteristics of effective leaders within this cohort. While they recognise the importance of industry knowledge and technical expertise, millennials place greater emphasis on a leader’s ability to build a supportive team environment and encourage continuous improvement.
Millennial leaders tend to favor transformational styles that challenge existing norms and spark innovation. Instead of imposing a top-down hierarchy, they prefer a collaborative approach in which all team members can share ideas, suggest improvements, and work together to reach common objectives.
Long-term change
As millennials continue to influence workplace cultures, the concepts of leadership and management are shifting. Many millennials aspire to be leaders who inspire, motivate, and connect with their teams on a personal level. They seek leaders who foster a sense of shared purpose, encourage open communication, and value collective success over individual gain.
Over time, these evolving attitudes will shape a more people-centric approach to leadership. Organisations that acknowledge this shift can position themselves as employers of choice, attracting top millennial talent and benefiting from their energy, fresh perspectives, and commitment to growth.